Tuesday, June 11, 2019

It Is Finished: Knowing What You Are Finishing - Henry Knapp

My dad always said he was so, so pleased he had sons—while the first years were difficult, eventually kids grow up to become free labor! And, when my own son grew old enough to mow the lawn, I knew exactly what my dad was talking about. Working around the house on different projects with my father was a big part of my growing up years. We would tackle small electrical jobs, larger lawn-care tasks, work on the roof, fixing up and cleaning up all aspects of the home. I’m sure I didn’t always appreciate what I was learning, but I certainly was learning.

One of the big things I was learning was how frustrating and useless my help could be at times—especially when I couldn’t (or didn’t) grasp the nature of the project at hand. All too often, my dad would have me work on something, and I wouldn’t really understand the end goal. What were we working on? What was the purpose of drilling the hole right here? Or, why was it so important to have this cleaned in this particular way? Without knowing the reason for what I was doing, way too often I was doing it wrong or in a way that was not helpful.

This was, thankfully, a lesson I have taken into other areas of my life—knowing the reasons behind something, knowing the end goal, the final target, really helps me understand the steps along the way. Of course, this has shaped my understanding, practice, and teaching of my faith as well. Like so many folks, I can sort of do a job, even if I don’t know why; but when I grasp the point of a project, everything becomes more clear. A Christian prays. OK, I learn to pray. But, before I explored what the point of prayer was, my prayer life suffered. A Christian reads the Bible, or is involved in ministry. OK, I can do that. But, once I know why these things are part of the Christian life, my practice is so much richer.

In worship this week, like last week, we will be looking at Christ’s statement from the cross, “It is finished!” We began last week to explore just some of the depths of that statement, and we’ll continue to do so this week. “It is finished!” What is finished? Well, we talked about some of the things Christ had in mind when He cried out. As we continue to look at those things, we’ll see how they fit together—how an end goal is in mind. And, understanding the overarching plan will help us understand what Jesus was “finishing”.

If Christ’s goal was to die, then “it is finished” means one thing—the dying is finished. If He intended to show forth God’s love, then “it is finished” means He faithfully has shown that love. If the goal was the fulfillment of prophecy, then the finished work of the cross fulfilled it all. If the conquest of Satan is in mind, then at the cross Jesus finished in victory. All of these were “finished” at the cross… and so much more! Can we summarize them? Explain them in a way that helps our faith by understanding the end goal, the point of it all? Join us in worship this week, and let’s see!

As you prepare for worship this week, read John 19:28-30 and John 16:25-33.

1. When you use the word “finished”, what different meanings come to mind? For instance, what is the difference between “ended” and “accomplished”?

2. When you read Jesus’ statement, what is the tone of Jesus’ words in your mind? How loud are the words? What emotion is present there? Obviously, in the midst of suffering crucifixion, is Jesus frustrated? Angry? Happy? Satisfied? In despair?

3. The verse ends with “gave up his spirit,” obviously, meaning He died. But, why is it phrased that way? Why “gave up”? Why “his spirit”? Is Matthew trying to say anything particular here?

4. What is going on when Jesus speaks in John 16? Look around and make sure you know when/where Jesus and His disciples are when He speaks this section.

5. What are the disciples' emotions at this point? How does that impact the way they might have heard Jesus’ words?

6. In verse 33, Jesus says He has overcome the world. In what ways has He “overcome”?
7. He precedes that statement with the encouragement “take heart”. Why would He encourage the disciples this way at this time? How are the two statements—“take heart” and “I have overcome”—connected?